0  267819  267827  267833  267837  267843  267845  267849  267855  267857  267863  267869  267873  267875  267879  267885  267887  267893  267897  267899  267903  267905  267909  267911  267913  267914  267915  267917  267918  267919  267921  267923  267927  267929  267933  267935  267939  267945  267947  267953  267957  267959  267963  267969  267975  267977  267983  267987  267989  267995  267999  268005  268013  447090 

37. It is so difficult a problem that _____ student in this class _____ work it out.

 A. any, can't     B. no, can   C. every, can    D. no, can't 

此题很容易误选A,因为从句意上看,选A可将此句理解为“这个问题是如此之难,这个班上任何一个学生都不可能做出来”。但按英语习惯,any(任何一个)作为非肯定词,它只能出现在否定词not之后,而不能在其前,即可说not any,但不说any not。所以正确答案应选B。 这工作太难了,恐怕谁也干不了。

正:The work is too difficult. I'm afraid no one can do it.

 误:The work is too difficult. I'm afraid any one can't do it.

什么也阻碍不了我同她结婚。

 正:Nothing can prevent me from marrying her.

 误:Anything can't prevent me from marrying her.

 类似地,either (两者中的任意一个)作为非肯定词,它也应出现在否定词之后,而不能出现在否定词之前。如:这两兄弟都不聪明。

 正:Neither of the brothers is clever. / Neither brother is clever.

 误:Either of the brothers is not clever. / Either brother isn't clever.

试题详情

36. I think he is _____ to win, but I'm not sure. 

 A. possible    B. likely    C. impossible    D. certain 

 从语意上看,D肯定不能选;从英语习惯上看,A和C也不能选;此题最佳答案为B。请再看几例: He is likely to arrive a bit late.他可能会晚到一会儿。

 It's likely that he will go abroad.他可能会出国。

 注意:虽然possible和likely均可表示“可能”,但两者的搭配是不同的,即可说someone is likely to do sth,但不能说someone is possible to do sth。如:他有可能会同她一道去。

 正:He is likely to go with her. 正:It's likely that he will go with her.

 误:He is possible to go with her. 正:It's possible that he will go with her.

 另外,还可说:It's possible for him to go with her.

试题详情

35. They own two cars, not to _____ a motorbike. 

 A. speak    B. say    C. talk    D. mention

但其含义区别甚大:not to mention=更不用说,此外还有:not to say=虽不能说,即使不能说。如:He can speak French and Japanese, not to mention English.

 他会法语和日语,更不用说英语了。

David is handsome and smart, not to mention being a good athlete.

 戴维漂亮精明,而且还是个优秀的运动员。

It is warm, not to say hot.  天气虽说不上热,但也够暖了。

He was impolite, not to say rude.  他即使不是粗鲁,至少也是没有礼貌。

试题详情

34. The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.

 A. that   B. which   C. what  D. the fact that 

通常情况下,介词后不能直接跟that从句(极个别介词如except, but等除外),遇此情况,应在that从句前加上 the fact(此时the fact用做介词宾语,其后that从句用做the fact的同位语)。

试题详情

33. After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.

 A. which    B. it    C. what   D. that

 此题应选C,其余三项都很容易误选。误选A,认为介词后应接关系代词which(但是,若填关系代词,其前没有先行词);B或D也不能选择,因为介词后可接what引导的宾语从句,但通常不能跟that引导的宾语从句或没有引导词的从句。另一方面,引导名词性从句的that也不能充当句子成分(句中的seemed缺主语)。选C,what引导的是宾语从句,用做介词after的宾语,其中的what可理解为some time that。

试题详情

32. Is there a shop around _____ we can buy some toilet articles?

 A. that    B. which    C. where   D. what

此题很容易误选B,认为around是介词,选which用源?媲懊娴拿?蕇hop,在此用做介词around的宾语。此分析语法上并不算错,但问题是,照此分析,此句的意思即为:有没有这样一个商店,在它的附近我们可以买到梳妆用品。这样的句意显然不合事理,因为人们通常总是在商店里面买东西,而不是在商店附近买东西。其实此题的最佳选项应是C,其中的around是副词(意为“在附近”),而不是介词,其后where引导的定语从句修饰其前的地点名词shop,句意为:附近有没有我们可以买到梳妆用品的商店?

试题详情

31. ___ smoking here will be fined. A. Who   B. Whoever   C. Anyone   D. Who ever 

题选C,现在分词短语smoking here为修饰anyone的定语

试题详情

30. _____ seen smoking here will be fined.  A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone  D. Who ever 

题选C,过去分词短语seen smoking here为修饰anyone的定语(可视为anyone who is seen smoking here之省略)

试题详情

29. _____ with a good education can apply for the job. 

 A. Who   B. Whoever   C. Anyone    D. Who ever

此题题选C,介词短语with a good education为修饰anyone的定语

试题详情


同步练习册答案