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2. (直接板书,教授新词并用这些词造句,领读。最后介绍长征。)

T:  OK. Well done. Today we’ll learn something about the Long March. At first, I will teach you some new words and phrases.

(板书)

CPC 中国共产党
KMT 国民党
wipe out 彻底消灭
safety n. 安全
enemy n. 敌人
attract n.& v. 进攻
fear n.& v. 害怕
KMT wanted to wipe out CPC. Although CPC faced the enemy’s attacks, they didn’t have any fear and they moved to safety.

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Step 1  Review 第一步  复习(时间:10分钟)

学生汇报课前准备的对自己影响最大的伟人。呈现新词,引出长征。完成1和2。

1. (几个学生到讲台前汇报影响自己的伟人。)

T:  Now check your homework. I ask several students to report the great men who influence them most to the class.

S1: …

S2: …

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图片/幻灯机/小黑板

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4. Let the students understand the geography and history of China deeply.

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3. Sum up useful expressions in Topic 2.

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2. Review attributive clauses.

(1)I know the girl whom/who John is waiting for.

(2)Confucius was a great man whose sayings are still very famous.

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1. Master some new words and phrase:

safety, enemy, fear, wait for, pupil, instruction, ping-pong, private, owner

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 have to比较强调客观需要,must着重说明主观看法。另外have to能用于更多时态,比较下面的句子:

 We had to be there at ten.我们得在十点钟到那里。

 We'll have to reconsider the whole thing.这一切我将不得不重新加以考虑。

 有时两者都可以用,意思差别不大。

 例如:

 We must have to leave now.我们得走了。

 must在表示说话人对事物的推测时候要注意它比may肯定得多,相当于汉语的“一定”或“准是”。(只有在肯定句中能这样用。)

 This must be your room.

 There must be a mistake.

 在回答由must引起的问题时,如果是否定的答复,不能用mustn't,而需要用needn't或don't have

to,因为mustn't是“一定不要”的意思。

 例如:

 -Must we hand in our exercises today?

 -No,you needn't.

 must not的否定形式则表示“不应该”或“不许可”,语气比较强烈。

 例如:

 You mustn't play on the road.

 You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.

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2. might的用法:

 a. might可以代替may,表示现在时间的动作,但语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。

   例如:

   He might not come today.

   Might I take a suggestion?

 b. might用来表示现在时间时,还可表示”规劝”。

   例如:

   You might pay more attention to spoken English.

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1. may的用法:

 a. 表示”允许”或”请求”。

   例如:

   May I come in?

   在使用这一用法时需注意: may表示“允许”的否定形式是must not,意思是“不应该”,“不许可”。

   例如:

   -May I take this book out of the reading-room?

   -No,you mustn't.不行。

 b. 表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情”或许”或”可能”发生。

   例如:

   He may know the answer.

   Tomorrow I may go shopping.

 c. may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。

   例如:

   May you succeed.(祝你成功。)

   May you have a pleasant journey.(一路平安。)

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