卓越英语八年级译林版
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一、词汇运用 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. We should respect each other's ________ (情感) in a friendship.
2. I saw Amy ________ (点头) and chatting happily with her classmates.
3. Grandma is so ________ (体贴的) that she remembers all our birthdays.
4. Ms Li is ________ (耐心的) enough to explain problems until every student understands.
5. We should f________ for our dream no matter how difficult it is.
6. My daughter was sad to find her goldfish d________ on the floor.
7. O________ you start running every morning, you'll soon feel healthier.
8. I'll tell you something important, but you must keep it s________.
答案：1. feelings
解析：“情感”对应的英文单词是“feeling”，此处用复数形式“feelings”表示各种情感，所以填“feelings”。
2. nodding
解析：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”，“点头”是“nod”，所以填“nodding”。
3. thoughtful
解析：“体贴的”对应的英文单词是“thoughtful”，所以填“thoughtful”。
4. patient
解析：“耐心的”对应的英文单词是“patient”，“be patient enough”表示“足够耐心”，所以填“patient”。
5. fight
解析：“fight for”表示“为……奋斗”，“should”后接动词原形，所以填“fight”。
6. dead
解析：“find + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“发现某物……”，“dead”表示“死的”，符合“金鱼死在地板上”，所以填“dead”。
7. Once
解析：“一旦你开始每天早上跑步，你很快会感觉更健康”，“once”表示“一旦”，所以填“Once”。
8. secret
解析：“keep it secret”表示“保密”，所以填“secret”。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
get along with attack dangerous brave however scared encourage fun
I (9) ________ my neighbor Mike, and we often play in the park after school. Last week, a dog suddenly (10) ________ a small cat there. The cat was in (11) ________, so Mike, the (12) ________ boy in our neighbourhood, ran to scare the dog away. (13) ________, I was too (14) ________ to do anything but stand there. Mike turned and told me to (15) ________ the cat, and I finally called out. Later, we talked about how (16) ________ it was that I didn't know what to do at first — though I was glad he was there to help.
答案：9. get along with
解析：“get along with”表示“与……相处”，符合“我和邻居Mike相处，经常一起玩”，所以填“get along with”。
10. attacked
解析：根据“scare the dog away”可知狗袭击了猫，“attacked”袭击，用过去式，所以填“attacked”。
11. danger
解析：“in danger”表示“处于危险中”，猫被狗袭击所以处于危险中，所以填“danger”。
12. brave
解析：Mike跑去吓走狗，是勇敢的男孩，“brave”勇敢的，所以填“brave”。
13. However
解析：前后句是转折关系，“然而我太害怕了”，所以填“However”。
14. scared
解析：“scared”害怕的，“too scared to do sth.”表示“太害怕而不能做某事”，所以填“scared”。
15. encourage
解析：“tell sb. to do sth.”，“encourage”鼓励，Mike让我鼓励猫，所以填“encourage”。
16. funny
解析：“how funny it was”表示“多么有趣”，符合语境，所以填“funny”。
二、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。注意：每小题答案不超过9个单词。
Do you like football? In Jiangsu, there is a big football league (联赛). People call it "Jiangsu Super League". It is very popular this summer and many people are talking about it.
Why is it so popular? First, Jiangsu has 13 cities. They are rich and all like to be the best. When their football teams play, it's like a fight for their city's honor (荣耀). People joke, "Game first, friendship 14th!" If one team loses, people might make a joke about their city's name. This makes everyone laugh and talk more about it.
Second, this league is for everyone! The players are not professional (职业的) and they play for fun. The games are on weekends and tickets (票) are cheap, often only 10 yuan! This means more people can come and watch the games.
Also, the government (政府) helps a lot. They give money and good places to play. They also help with tourism. For example, if you are a fan from another city, you might get free tickets to a park! This makes more people want to visit other cities and watch the games. Many people share videos and pictures online.
Before, Jiangsu did not have a big football team. So, people missed watching football. Now, this league is here! Some old famous players also play again. It's like football is back on the streets, and everyone is invited to the party!
1. What do people call the big football league in Jiangsu?
答案：Jiangsu Super League.
2. Why do all the cities in Jiangsu try to come first in the football league?
答案：For their city's honor.
3. When do the games take place?
答案：On weekends.
