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卓越英语八年级译林版

卓越英语八年级译林版

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一、词汇运用
1. Read the
instructions
(用法说明) carefully before you use the app to make a short video.
2. The teacher always puts red
marks
(标记) next to the wrong answers.
3. Clean the
brushes
(画笔) after painting in time. They are difficult to clean after the paint dries.
4. The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of
chalk
(粉笔).
5. It is
usual
(寻常的) to start a conversation with the subject of the weather.
6. It's terrible that many teenagers are
crazy
(迷恋的) about watching short videos.
7. Robots can do
dangerous
(danger) work for us.
8. It started raining right after I hung my clothes outside. How
unlucky
(luck)!
二、根据句意,在所学词的前面加上正确的前缀
1. It's
impossible
(possible) for us to finish the work within hours.
2. He stopped walking at the crossing,
unsure
(sure) about which road to choose.
3. If someone doesn't show good manners (举止) to others, he is
impolite
(polite).
4. The shopkeeper gave me an
unfriendly
(friendly) look when I wanted to try on a third pair of jeans.
5. Don't believe him. What he told you is
incorrect
(correct).
6. It's
unusual
(usual) to see snow in June. It's usually hot.
7. — Would you like to eat some fried chicken?
— No, thanks. I think it tastes delicious but is
unhealthy
(healthy).
8. My homework is
incomplete
(complete) because I forgot to do the last two Maths problems.
三、单项填空
D
)1. — Could you tell me how to book a ticket to the Summer Palace?
— Well, just follow the ______ on the website.
A. information
B. attention
C. inventions
D. instructions
C
)2. — When do you think is the best time to visit Yili?
— You ______ go there in May. You can see the green grasslands and snow mountains at the same time.
A. have to
B. must
C. had better
D. would like
C
)3. We can put "un-" before the following words to give them the opposite (相反的) meaning except (除了) "______".
A. able
B. comfortable
C. important
D. active
B
)4. — Don't forget your umbrella!
— ______.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I won't
C. Sorry, I can't
D. That's right
A
)5. — I don't care what people think.
— Well, you ______. Some ideas are worth listening to.
A. should
B. may
C. can
D. will
C
)6. The policeman found ______ in the house, so he left at last.
A. anything unusual
B. unusual nothing
C. nothing unusual
D. something unusual
D
)7. — Why not ask Ellen to join in our game?
— ______. She's preparing for an important speech tomorrow.
A. Of course not
B. I'm afraid so
C. I don't think so
D. You'd better not
答案:一、1. instructions
解析:“用法说明”常用“instructions”,常用复数形式。
2. marks
解析:“标记”是“mark”,根据“red”和“next to the wrong answers”可知用复数形式“marks”。
3. brushes
解析:“画笔”是“brush”,根据后面的“They”可知用复数形式“brushes”。
4. chalk
解析:“粉笔”是“chalk”,为不可数名词,“a piece of chalk”表示“一支粉笔”。
5. usual
解析:“寻常的”是“usual”,“It is usual to do sth.”是固定句型。
6. crazy
解析:“迷恋的”是“crazy”,“be crazy about”是固定短语,意为“迷恋……”。
7. dangerous
解析:“danger”的形容词形式是“dangerous”,修饰名词“work”。
8. unlucky
解析:根据语境,刚晒衣服就下雨,是“不幸的”,“luck”的形容词形式“unlucky”。
二、1. impossible
解析:根据“finish the work within hours”可知,几小时内完成工作是“不可能的”,“possible”的反义词是“impossible”。
2. unsure
解析:根据“He stopped walking”可知他不确定选哪条路,“sure”的反义词是“unsure”。
3. impolite
解析:“doesn't show good manners”说明是“不礼貌的”,“polite”的反义词是“impolite”。
4. unfriendly
解析:根据“when I wanted to try on a third pair of jeans”可知店主态度不友好,“friendly”的反义词是“unfriendly”。
5. incorrect
解析:“Don't believe him”说明他说的是“不正确的”,“correct”的反义词是“incorrect”。
6. unusual
解析:“see snow in June”是不寻常的,“usual”的反义词是“unusual”。
7. unhealthy
解析:“fried chicken”虽然美味但“不健康”,“healthy”的反义词是“unhealthy”。
8. incomplete
解析:“forgot to do the last two Maths problems”说明作业是“不完整的”,“complete”的反义词是“incomplete”。
三、1. D
解析:“information”信息;“attention”注意;“inventions”发明;“instructions”说明。根据“book a ticket”可知是按照网站上的说明,故选D。
2. C
解析:“have to”不得不;“must”必须;“had better”最好;“would like”想要。根据语境,建议五月去,“had better”符合,故选C。
3. C
4. B
解析:“Don't forget...”的回答用“No, I won't”(是的,我不会忘),故选B。
5. A
解析:根据“Some ideas are worth listening to”可知,你“应该”在意别人的想法,“should”应该,故选A。
6. C
解析:“nothing unusual”表示“没什么不寻常的”,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,根据“so he left at last”可知没发现异常,故选C。
7. D
解析:“Of course not”当然不;“I'm afraid so”恐怕是这样;“I don't think so”我不这么认为;“You'd better not”你最好不要。根据“She's preparing for an important speech tomorrow”可知最好不要叫她,故选D。