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卓越英语八年级译林版

卓越英语八年级译林版

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1. Take away your bag! It's impolite of you to take up two
seats
(座位) on the bus.
2. Sally is a hard-working girl and she always does well in
tests
(测验).
3. Peter said he would come to the meeting.
However
(然而), he didn't show up.
4. — I'm worried about the coming race. — You can do it.
Believe
(相信) in yourself.
5. Helen is an
honest
(诚实的) girl. We all like to be with her.
6. — I plan to do all the chores for Mum this Sunday. — How
thoughtful
(thought) you are!
7. Katie is a good listener. She always keeps
nodding
(nod) when she's listening to others.
8. Jack is the most
humorous
(humour) person I know. He always makes people around laugh.
9. Listen to your teacher more
carefully
(careful) in class, Tom.
答案:1.seats 2.tests 3.However 4.Believe 5.honest 6.thoughtful 7.nodding 8.humorous 9.carefully
解析:
1. two后接名词复数,seat的复数是seats.
2. 测验test,此处用复数tests表泛指.
3. 然而however,句首首字母大写.
4. 相信believe,祈使句用动词原形,首字母大写.
5. 诚实的honest,形容词作定语.
6. how后接形容词,thought的形容词是thoughtful(体贴的).
7. keep doing sth.一直做某事,nod的动名词是nodding.
8. the most后接形容词,humour的形容词是humorous.
9. 修饰动词listen用副词,careful的副词是carefully.
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 (5分) fun healthy laugh because of cheer up Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Other children could not come near him 1.
because of
his illness (病), so he could only look out of the window all day and felt sad and lonely. One day, he saw a penguin (企鹅) eating a sandwich outside the window. Tony was very surprised. Another day, he saw a 2.
funny
monkey playing with a balloon. Tony couldn't stop 3.
laughing
. After that, he became happier and 4.
healthier
. Before long, he became well and he went back to school. He told his friend about all the strange things. While he was talking, he saw something in his friend's schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him. Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. His friend wore them to 5.
cheer up
Tony while he was ill!
答案:1.because of 2.funny 3.laughing 4.healthier 5.cheer up
解析:
1. 因为疾病,用because of后接名词短语.
2. 修饰名词monkey用形容词funny(有趣的).
3. can't stop doing sth.忍不住做某事,laugh的动名词是laughing.
4. and连接并列成分,happier对应healthier.
5. 朋友穿动物服装是为了让Tony振作起来,cheer up使振作.
七、语法填空 (10分) True friends are hard to find. Did you have such experiences? You 1.
thought
(think) you could trust someone, but later he or she let you down. True friends are worth 2.
trusting
(trust). Through good times or bad times, they will stand by your side. They will not leave you alone when things get difficult. They are always ready 3.
to help
(help) you and make your life more colourful. True friends never 4.
say
(say) a bad word about you. When you tell them your 5.
secrets
(secret), they will keep them for you. You can enjoy 6.
yourself/yourselves
(you) when you are together. Friendship is a two-way street. 7.
To find
(find) a true friend and keep the friendship between you and your friend, you must do the same thing as well. When your friends have trouble, you must care about their 8.
feelings
(feel) and give them help and support. You will find that nothing is better than 9.
having
(have) a true friend by your side. Friendship is one of 10.
the greatest
(great) things in the world.
答案:1.thought 2.trusting 3.to help 4.say 5.secrets 6.yourself/yourselves 7.To find 8.feelings 9.having 10.the greatest
解析:
1. 根据“later he or she let you down”可知用一般过去时,think的过去式是thought.
2. be worth doing sth.值得做某事,trust的动名词是trusting.
3. be ready to do sth.准备做某事,填to help.
4. 主语是复数,时态是一般现在时,填say.
5. secret是可数名词,根据them可知用复数secrets.
6. enjoy oneself玩得开心,主语是you,填yourself/yourselves.
7. 此处用动词不定式表目的,填To find.
8. their后接名词,feel的名词是feeling,用复数feelings.
9. than后接动名词,have的动名词是having.
10. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,great的最高级是the greatest.
八、完成句子 (10分)
1. 当看到吉姆穿了两只不同的鞋,我们都想笑。
We all ______ ______ ______
felt like laughing
when seeing Jim wearing two different shoes.
2. 天津人以他们的幽默感和轻松的生活方式而闻名。
People in Tianjin are famous ______ ______ ______
for their humour
and relaxing lifestyle.
3. 妈妈握住了凯文的手,并鼓励他说出事实。
Mum held Kevin's hand and ______ ______ ______ ______
encouraged him to tell
the truth.
答案:1.felt like laughing 2.for their humour 3.encouraged him to tell
解析:
1. feel like doing sth.想要做某事,根据语境用一般过去时,laugh的动名词是laughing,填felt like laughing.
2. be famous for因……而闻名,他们的幽默感their humour,填for their humour.
3. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,tell the truth说出事实,根据held可知用一般过去时,填encouraged him to tell.</第140页>