卓越英语八年级译林版
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一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(
B
)1. Tommy is ______ honest boy, so he is one of ______ most popular boys in his class.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. a; an
D. the; the
答案:B
解析:honest以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构,most前用定冠词the,B选项正确。
(
A
)2. Not everyone likes this idea, but we just can't think of ______ one now.
A. a better
B. the better
C. a best
D. the best
答案:A
解析:句意为“现在想不出一个更好的主意”,用比较级better,表泛指“一个更好的”,用不定冠词a,A选项正确。B选项the better表特指;C、D选项最高级不符合语境。
(
C
)3. The nurse was so ______ that she stayed by the baby's bedside all night, making sure he was comfortable.
A. humorous
B. polite
C. caring
D. cheerful
答案:C
解析:护士整夜守在婴儿床边,体现了“有爱心的”,C选项caring符合。A幽默的、B礼貌的、D快乐的均不符合语境。
(
C
)4. It's ______ cold outside, so you'd better wear a coat.
A. few
B. a few
C. a little bit
D. little
答案:C
解析:cold为形容词,需用副词修饰,a little bit可修饰形容词,意为“有点儿冷”,C选项正确。A、B修饰可数名词;D修饰不可数名词,均不符合。
(
D
)5. My good ______ of time helps me finish all my work before bedtime.
A. feeling
B. space
C. taste
D. sense
答案:D
解析:“时间感”为“sense of time”,固定搭配,D选项正确。A感觉、B空间、C味道均不符合。
(
C
)6. Never ______ to others, or no one will trust you and be your friends.
A. smile
B. talk
C. lie
D. laugh
答案:C
解析:句意为“不要对别人撒谎,否则没人会信任你”,lie意为“撒谎”,C选项正确。A微笑、B谈话、D笑均不符合语境。
(
B
)7. — The number of the cars is getting ______ in Changzhou.
— That's true. So the traffic problem is ______ than before.
A. larger and larger; much better
B. larger and larger; much worse
C. more and more; even worse
D. more and more; very bad
答案:B
解析:“the number of...”作主语,用“larger and larger”(越来越多)修饰;交通问题应是“更糟了”,用比较级worse,B选项正确。A选项better不符合;C、D选项more and more修饰可数名词复数,不能修饰number。
(
B
)8. — Is Tim ______ boy of the twins named Tom and Tim?
— No, I don't agree. I think Tom is as clever as Tim.
A. a cleverer
B. the cleverer
C. more clever
D. a clever
答案:B
解析:特指双胞胎中较聪明的那个男孩,用定冠词the,clever比较级为cleverer,B选项正确。A选项a表泛指;C选项more clever错误,clever比较级为cleverer;D选项不符合比较语境。
(
A
)9. — What's May like?
— She works harder than ______ in her class. She's the most hard-working.
A. any other student
B. any student
C. the other student
D. other students
答案:A
解析:May在她班上,比较时需排除自身,“any other student”(任何其他学生)符合,A选项正确。B选项any student包括May自己,不符合;C选项the other student表单数,班级不止一个其他学生;D选项other students前需加the。
(
D
)10. — We lost again. It seems that we can never win a game.
— ______! I believe practice makes perfect. Let's keep practising.
A. Put up
B. Stand up
C. Give up
D. Cheer up
答案:D
解析:前文说又输了,后文鼓励继续练习,“Cheer up”(振作起来)符合语境,D选项正确。A张贴、B站起来、C放弃均不符合。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
The story is a true one and still moves me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know 1. ______ lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always brought Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she was going to 2. ______ me to have lunch.
We walked from my workplace to a little restaurant on David Street. On the way, I began to worry. I knew that she had no money, but if I paid for the lunch, I was 3. ______ that I would hurt her.
There were many people in the 4. ______ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 5. ______ in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal 6. ______ they were not able to work. She said that she was healthy, so she could work here. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers working there were all 7. ______. They just wanted to help people in need.
I still 8. ______ the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal together only once, but it was paid for by Rose's work. It was a sunny and nice day, and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well.
Life may not be 9. ______ for us, but we can still do 10. ______ for our friends. The world will never be dark if there is light in everyone's heart.
( )1. A. quiet
B. poor
C. sick
D. lazy
( )2. A. teach
B. invite
C. follow
D. drive
( )3. A. park
B. restaurant
C. hotel
D. hospital
( )4. A. afraid
B. surprised
C. afraid
D. amazed
( )5. A. sit
B. rest
C. hide
D. work
( )6. A. until
B. if
C. before
D. so
( )7. A. volunteers
B. teachers
C. doctors
D. cooks
( )8. A. spend
B. own
C. remember
D. recommend
( )9. A. easy
B. safe
C. hard
D. cheerless
( )10. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
答案:1. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. A
8. C
9. A
10. A
解析:
1. 后文提到她没钱,可知是贫穷的女士,B选项poor符合。
2. “invite sb to have lunch”表示“邀请某人吃午饭”,B选项正确。
3. 他们去吃午饭,应在餐馆,B选项restaurant正确。
4. “担心伤害她”,“afraid”(害怕)符合语境,C选项正确。
5. 后文说“work for a meal”,可知她去厨房工作,D选项work正确。
6. “如果他们不能工作,就给免费餐”,if引导条件状语从句,B选项正确。
7. 他们只是想帮助需要的人,可知是志愿者,A选项volunteers正确。
8. “我仍然记得那个下午”,C选项remember正确。
9. “生活对我们来说可能不容易”,A选项easy符合语境。
10. “但我们仍然能为朋友做些事情”,something用于肯定句,A选项正确。