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卓越英语八年级译林版

卓越英语八年级译林版

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四、综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Juliane Koepcke was seventeen years old, she liked travelling. One day, she travelled 1 ______ her mother by plane through the Amazon rainforest (雨林) to their home in Peru. It was bad weather, and suddenly the plane started to fall from the sky, and crashed into jungle (坠入丛林). When Juliane opened her eyes, she wasn't in the plane, she was in rainforest. And she was all by 2 ______ (her). She looked for her mother, but she couldn't find her. She was very 3 ______ (help). She didn't have much food, just some bread. Juliane needed 4 ______ (get) out of the rainforest quickly. She began to walk through the jungle. She couldn't see well 5 ______ her glasses missing. So she listened for the sound of water. Finally, Juliane arrived at 6 ______ river and she walked along it. At night she 7 ______ (sleep) in a tree or on the ground by the river. She was tired and very hungry and she couldn't travel fast. 8 ______ (luck), after ten days, she got to a small house. It was the house of three rainforest 9 ______ (work). When they came back to their house, they couldn't believe 10 ______ (they) eyes. A girl was inside! Now there is a film and a book about her story in the jungle.
答案:1. with
解析:表示“和某人一起”用介词with,所以此处填with。
2. herself
解析:all by oneself表示“独自”,her的反身代词是herself,所以此处填herself。
3. helpless
解析:根据She looked for her mother, but she couldn't find her.以及She didn't have much food可知她很无助,help的形容词helpless表示“无助的”,所以此处填helpless。
4. to get
解析:need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,所以此处填to get。
5. because 
6. a
解析:此处表示泛指一条河,river是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。
7. slept
解析:根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时,sleep的过去式是slept,所以此处填slept。
8. Luckily
解析:此处需要副词修饰整个句子,luck的副词形式是luckily,句首首字母大写,所以填Luckily。
9. workers
解析:three后面接可数名词复数,work的名词形式是worker,所以此处填workers。
10. their
解析:修饰名词eyes用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,所以此处填their。
五、完成句子
1. 决赛将于下周五在你们学校举行。 The ______ ______ ______
final will be held
at your school next Friday.
2. 我们城市里的许多景点对老年团免费。 In our city, many ______ ______ ______
scenic spots are free
for the groups of the old.
3. 最后,Alan的父母及时赶到为他们的儿子加油。 Alan's parents ______ ______ ______ ______
arrived in time to cheer
their son finally.
4.
Without your support
, we couldn't ______ ______ ______ ______
reach the top
of the competition.
答案:1. final will be held
解析:“决赛”是final,“举行”是hold,此处决赛和举行之间是被动关系,且时态是一般将来时,所以用will be held,故填final will be held。
2. scenic spots are free
解析:“景点”是scenic spots,“免费”是be free,主语many scenic spots是复数,所以be动词用are,故填scenic spots are free。
3. arrived in time to cheer
解析:“及时赶到”是arrive in time,“为……加油”是cheer,此处用不定式作目的状语,时态为一般过去时,所以填arrived in time to cheer。
4. Without your support; reach the top
解析:“没有你们的支持”是Without your support,“到达巅峰”是reach the top,couldn't后面接动词原形,所以填Without your support; reach the top。
六、阅读理解
Eating your way around the world
Australia: Try a pie floater?
Feeling hungry? No visit to South Australia is complete (完整的) without trying the local food—a pie floater. They are traditionally sold (被售) at roadside food shops, some of which stay open all night. It is a meat pie floating in a thick (浓的) green pea soup. Finally, the pie is covered with plenty of bright red tomato ketchup (番茄酱). Enjoy!
Vietnam: Soup for breakfast
The food stands in the streets of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, open early in the morning and stay busy till late at night, selling fast food to hungry passers-by. The most famous dish is pho, a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegetables. It's usually eaten for breakfast—many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food!
Belgium: Home of French fries
You can find French fried potatoes all over the world, but as Belgians will tell you, they, not the French, invented this popular street food, back in the 17th century. French fries, eaten from a paper cone are the Belgian's favourite food. The secret of perfect French fries is that they are fried (油炸) twice in hot oil, to give a perfect, golden outside.
(
B
)1. A pie floater in South Australia is a kind of food with ______.
A. fried potatoes
B. thick soup
C. beef or chicken
D. a golden outside
(
A
)2. According to the passage, all the three kinds of local food ______.
A. are sold in the street
B. have meat inside
C. have tomato ketchup
D. are fried in hot oil
答案:1. B
解析:根据Australia部分中的It is a meat pie floating in a thick (浓的) green pea soup.可知pie floater里有浓的汤,所以选B。
2. A
解析:Australia部分提到They are traditionally sold (被售) at roadside food shops;Vietnam部分提到The food stands in the streets...selling fast food;Belgium部分提到this popular street food,所以这三种当地食物都在街头售卖,选A。