练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 卓越英语八年级译林版 > 第143页解析答案
    卓越英语八年级译林版

    卓越英语八年级译林版

    注：当前书本只展示部分页码答案，查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册卓越英语八年级译林版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的，请勿直接抄袭。

    上一页
    第143页
    下一页
    第1页第1页第2页第2页第3页第4页第5页第6页第7页第8页第9页第10页第11页第12页第13页第14页第15页第16页第17页第18页第19页第20页第21页第22页第33页第34页第35页第36页第37页第38页第41页第42页第43页第44页第45页第46页第47页第48页第49页第50页第51页第52页第53页第54页第57页第58页第59页第60页第61页第62页第63页第64页第65页第66页第67页第68页第69页第70页第73页第74页第75页第76页第77页第78页第137页第138页第139页第140页第141页第142页第143页第144页第145页第146页第147页第148页第149页第151页第152页第153页第154页第155页第156页第157页第158页第159页第161页第162页第163页第164页第166页第167页第168页第169页第170页第171页第173页第174页第175页第177页第178页第179页第180页第181页第182页第183页第186页第187页第188页第189页第190页
    四、还原信息（10 分）
    Abhishri and Naira are good friends who live in the same village. They walk together to school.
    One day, it rained heavily. However, they had to go through a forest to get back home.
    1. _____ Naira suggested that they should go back to school and wait for their parents, without taking any risk（冒险）. But Abhishri said that they should go home through the forest. Naira had to agree.
    It started to get dark and it rained more and more heavily. 2. _____ Naira was angry with Abhishri and she said it was a bad decision（决定）. Suddenly, Abhishri fell into a large hole. 3. _____ Abhishri didn’t know what to do next.
    Then Naira ran away. Abhishri thought Naira had left her. 4. _____ She even heard the sound of animals. She hid（躲藏）herself under some grass and kept quiet.
    After a long time, Abhishri suddenly saw a light. It was from a car. A man and a girl came out of the car. They were Naira and her father.
    Soon they helped Abhishri out with a rope（绳子）. Abhishri hugged Naira and said, “I’m sorry. I should not have asked you to go through the forest with me. 5. _____ ”
    A. She was feeling sad and afraid. 
    B. I will never leave you behind again.
    C. Both girls were walking slowly and carefully. 
    D. She tried to come out, but failed.
    E. I did make a bad decision. 
    F. The way was long and scary（吓人的）.
    G. Abhishri called her father but nobody answered.

    答案：
    1. 答案：F
    解析：前文说她们得穿过森林回家，Naira建议回学校等家长，因为“这条路又长又吓人”，F选项解释了为什么Naira觉得冒险，所以选F。

    2. 答案：C
    解析：天开始变黑，雨越下越大，这种情况下“两个女孩走得又慢又小心”很合理，C选项衔接了天气变差后的行动，所以选C。

    3. 答案：D
    解析：Abhishri突然掉进一个大洞，“她试着出来，但失败了”，所以接下来才不知道怎么办，D选项符合掉进洞后的情节，所以选D。

    4. 答案：A
    解析：Abhishri以为Naira丢下她了，“她感到又伤心又害怕”，后面听到动物声音就躲起来，这种心情很合理，所以选A。

    5. 答案：E
    解析：Abhishri道歉说不该让Naira一起穿森林，“我确实做了个糟糕的决定”，和前文Naira说的“bad decision”呼应，是很真诚的道歉，所以选E。
    五、词汇运用（9分）
    1. Teachers should stay
    patient
    (有耐心的) even if students ask many questions.
    2. The hiker had to
    face
    (面对) strong winds and heavy rains during the hiking trip.
    3. These birds are only
    active
    (活跃的) at night.
    4. — What can we do to protect the animals in
    danger
    (危险)? — Go green in our daily life.
    5. You can talk to me any time. Thanks for
    understanding
    (理解) me.
    6. It was rainy, but Sarah was still
    cheerful
    (cheer) and enjoyed the trip.
    7. Hua Mulan dressed up like a boy and
    fought
    (fight) with the enemies (敌人).
    8. This is the
    worst
    (bad) restaurant in our town. I'll never go there again.
    9. After hearing the loud noise, the cat got
    scared
    (scare) and hid under the bed.
    答案：1.patient
    解析：“有耐心的”对应的英文单词是“patient”，stay后接形容词作表语。
    2.face
    解析：“面对”的英文单词是“face”，had to后接动词原形。
    3.active
    解析：“活跃的”对应的英文单词是“active”，be动词后接形容词作表语。
    4.danger
    解析：“危险”对应的英文单词是“danger”，“in danger”是固定短语，意为“处于危险中”。
    5.understanding
    解析：for后接动名词。
    6.cheerful
    解析：“cheer”是动词，此处需要形容词作表语，“cheerful”意为“高兴的，愉快的”。
    7.fought
    解析：“fight”的过去式是“fought”，and连接并列成分，dressed是过去式，所以fight也用过去式。
    8.worst
    解析：“bad”的最高级是“worst”，根据“in our town”可知用最高级。
    9.scared
    解析：“scare”的形容词形式是“scared”，get后接形容词作表语，意为“感到害怕的”。
    六、语法填空（10分）
    Friends are always important to me. And one friend, Clare, is special to me. We met each other twenty years ago when we 1.
    were teaching
    (teach) in the same school. As soon as she introduced 2.
    herself
    (she), I knew we would be friends. It was clear that we had a lot in common, and after a few months, we decided 3.
    to share
    (share) a flat. We spent 4.
    more
    (much) time together than before.
    What 5.
    makes
    (make) her such a good friend? Well, she's 6.
    humorous
    (humour), generous (慷慨的), and kind-hearted. I can honestly say that in all these years we seldom argued (争论). And when we argued, we made up (和好) very 7.
    quickly
    (quick). We could spend hours together just 8.
    talking
    (talk) about the funny things.
    Unluckily, I had to move away because I found a new teaching job in another country. But thanks to the internet, we send messages (消息) or make video calls to each other almost every day. I can't imagine my life 9.
    without
    (with) Clare. Having a friend like her is one of the 10.
    the luckiest
    (lucky) things in my life.
    答案：1.were teaching
    解析：根据“twenty years ago”和“when”可知，此处表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语是we，be动词用were，teach的现在分词是teaching。该句句意为“我们是在二十年前相识的，当时我们在同一所学校任教。”，根据第三段第1行"Unluckily, I had to move away because I found a new teaching job in another country.(不幸的是，我不得不离开这里，因为我找到了一份在另一个国家的教职工作。)" 可知他们的身份是教师，所以此处用主动语态而不用被动语态。
    2.herself
    解析：“introduce oneself”是固定短语，意为“自我介绍”，she的反身代词是herself。
    3.to share
    解析：“decide to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，所以填to share。
    4.more
    解析：根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级，much的比较级是more。
    5.makes
    解析：句子是一般现在时，疑问词what作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数是makes。
    6.humorous
    解析：“humour”是名词，此处需要形容词作表语，“humorous”意为“幽默的”。
    7.quickly
    解析：“quick”是形容词，此处修饰动词短语made up，用副词形式quickly。
    8.talking
    解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以填talking。
    9.without
    解析：根据前文“Friends are always important to me.”和“Clare, is special to me.”可知，没有Clare的生活难以想象，with的否定是without。
    10.the luckiest
    解析：“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构。