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卓越英语八年级译林版

卓越英语八年级译林版

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四、完形填空
One sunny day in the animal kingdom, the lion, the king of the forest, was quite hungry. He wanted to kill all his assistants (助手) and eat them. He called up all of them and said, "My assistants, today I want to see whether you are loyal (忠诚的) to me. Here is a 1."
Then the lion opened his mouth and wanted the bear to tell him how it 2. The bear was 3, so he said, "It is bad."
The lion shouted, "What? 4 can you complain (抱怨) about me?" So he killed the bear.
Then the lion asked the monkey the same question. The monkey thought the only way to stay 5 was to praise (赞扬) the lion. He said, "It smells like 6."
"You are 7!" said the lion angrily. "Who doesn't know that my mouth smells bad? Why did you do this?" The lion also killed the monkey.
At last, it was the rabbit's 8. The lion talked to the rabbit. "My dear rabbit, how does my mouth smell?"
The rabbit answered, "I'm really sorry. I am sick today. I have caught a bad cold and I can smell 9. May I go back and have a rest first? If I get 10, I will come and tell you about the smell." The lion had no choice but to let the rabbit go home.
( ) 1. A. test
B. problem
C. truth
D. joke
( ) 2. A. tasted
B. felt
C. smelled
D. looked
( ) 3. A. humorous
B. creative
C. scared
D. honest
( ) 4. A. What
B. How
C. Why
D. What
( ) 5. A. alive
B. active
C. awake
D. afraid
( ) 6. A. secrets
B. animals
C. waterfalls
D. flowers
( ) 7. A. laughing
B. lying
C. relaxing
D. leaving
( ) 8. A. chance
B. power
C. trick
D. turn
( ) 9. A. anything
B. nothing
C. everything
D. something
( ) 10. A. worse
B. worst
C. better
D. best

答案:1. A 解析:狮子想测试助手的忠诚度,填test(测试),选A。 2. C 解析:狮子张开嘴问“闻起来怎么样”,填smelled(闻起来),选C。 3. D 解析:熊实话实说,填honest(诚实的),选D。 4. B 解析:狮子质问“你怎么能抱怨我”,填How(怎么),选B。 5. A 解析:猴子想“活下去”,填alive(活着的),选A。 6. D 解析:猴子拍马屁说闻起来像花,填flowers(花),选D。 7. B 解析:狮子生气说“你为什么撒谎”,填lying(撒谎),选B。 8. D 解析:“轮到兔子了”,填turn(轮到),选D。 9. B 解析:兔子说感冒了“闻不到”,填nothing(没有东西),选B。 10. C 解析:“如果我好点了”,填better(更好的),选C。
五、信息还原 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you wonder why you get angry easily while your friend is always happy? It may be because you have quite different characters. Character shows how people think and response (反应) to daily life and __1__. Some of it comes from birth. People are born like this, thanks to their blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it's still inside its mother. These things may get help decide what the baby will be like. __2__ Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This __3__ Don't worry too much about your flaws (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. __4__ Maybe you're too shy or not generous enough. Try to be more polite and smile often. Start talking to people by using warm greetings. Don't give yourself a hard time about it all. __5__ Keep working at it. One day you'll become a new you! A. It's not easy to change habits in one night. B. Try to find out how to get along with friends. C. So what decides our character? D. To be a better man, you must change bad habits. E. But one's character doesn't stop here. F. If you have trouble making friends, find out why. G. You can always try to make yourself a better one.
答案:1. C 解析:前文提到血型、基因等影响性格,此处提出“什么决定性格”,选C。 2. E 解析:前文讲先天因素,此处讲后天因素(家庭、学校),选E(但性格不止于此)。 3. G 解析:后文讲接受缺点并改变,此处选G(你总能努力让自己更好)。 4. D 解析:后文讲具体改变方法(更礼貌、微笑),此处选D(要成为更好的人,必须改变坏习惯)。 5. A 解析:后文讲“坚持努力,会成为新的自己”,此处选A(一夜改变习惯不容易)。