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卓越英语八年级译林版

卓越英语八年级译林版

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一、单项填空(10分)
(
D
) 1. The volunteers provide the elders ______ helpful suggestions ______ keeping healthy.
A. /; in
B. /; on
C. with; in
D. with; on
(
A
) 2. A cloud can be as ______ as 100 elephants but it doesn't fall.
A. heavy
B. heavier
C. heaviest
D. heavily
(
D
) 3. — Here is your ID card, wallet, and... — Oh, Mom, I can take care of ______.
A. itself
B. ourselves
C. themselves
D. myself
(
D
) 4. Amy's English is much better than ______ in her class.
A. the other boys'
B. any boy's
C. other boys'
D. any other boy's
(
A
) 5. A teacher's job is to teach students knowledge (知识) and help ______ their study habits.
A. improve
B. invite
C. invite
D. discover
(
B
) 6. The microwave (微波炉) isn't worth repairing. It's ______ to buy a new one, I think.
A. the cheapest
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. cheap
(
C
) 7. The amazing new invention is a really big step ______ in the field of AI.
A. away
B. toward
C. forward
D. inside
(
B
) 8. Clothes made of cotton are easy to wash. Moreover, they cost ______ than the silk ones.
A. far more
B. much less
C. much cheaper
D. a lot fewer
(
D
) 9. When travelling in another country, you should ______ the cultural differences.
A. be interested in
B. be proud of
C. be born with
D. be aware of
(
C
) 10. — How are you doing, Tom? — ______. I had a bad cold and failed the test.
A. Can't be better
B. Not too bad
C. Can't be worse
D. Nothing important
答案:1. D
解析:"provide sb. with sth."表示"给某人提供某物","suggestions on..."表示"关于……的建议",所以选D。
2. A
解析:"as+形容词原级+as"表示"和……一样……",此处用形容词"heavy"作表语,选A。
3. D
解析:主语是"I",对应的反身代词是"myself",表示"我能照顾好自己",选D。
4. D
解析:Amy是女生,与班级里的其他男生比较,"any other boy's"表示"任何其他男孩的(英语)",符合比较范围,选D。
5. A
解析:"improve study habits"表示"改善学习习惯”,符合句意,选A。
6. B
解析:此处是"买新的"和"修理旧的"两者比较,用比较级"cheaper",选B。
7. C
解析:"step forward"表示"前进,进步",符合"在人工智能领域是一大步进步"的语境,选C。
8. B
解析:"cost"表示"花费",此处指花费的钱更少,"less"修饰不可数名词"money"(省略了),"much less"表示"少得多",选B。
9. D
解析:"be aware of"表示"意识到",句意为"在另一个国家旅行时,你应该意识到文化差异",选D。
10. C
解析:根据"I had a bad cold and failed the test"可知情况很糟糕,"Can't be worse"表示"不能更糟了",符合语境,选C。
二、完形填空(10分)
At Shanghai Qibao High School, Senior 3 student Deng Shurui stepped into the role of a teacher, giving a lesson to her schoolmates.
This special class was part of her 1 culture education course. She chose a famous 2 by the late Ming Dynasty writer Zhang Dai. The book shows what life was like in the late Ming Dynasty. It 3 a look into their daily, including things like festivals, foods and art.
Deng has a great interest in history. "My family is from Xi'an, and I 4 visiting historical places and museums there," Deng shared.
5 , Deng noticed that many of her classmates were not interested in learning about cultural heritage (遗产). So she thought of a course to make it fun for students.
In one of her classes, students learnt about opera masks. They gathered and shared information. They also made their own masks. In 6 class, students learnt about traditional festivals like Qingming, and shared their favourite festival 7, such as qingtuan.
She got great reviews (评论) from the students. "Deng mixes knowledge (知识) with hands-on learning, 8 we can easily understand it," said Du Lu, a Senior 2 student.
Deng's work was even highly thought of by school teachers, who invited her to teach in the school's Cultural and Creative Club. "To 9 students' creativity," said Gao Jun, director of the school's science education centre, "we should help and support them 10 . Deng is a good start."
( ) 1. A. foreign B. local C. modern D. traditional
( ) 2. A. poem B. song C. work D. painting
( ) 3. A. offers B. plans C. stops D. changes
( ) 4. A. grew up B. cheered up C. looked up D. stood up
( ) 5. A. Also B. However C. But D. Moreover
( ) 6. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
( ) 7. A. tool B. food C. show D. game
( ) 8. A. but B. until C. if D. so
( ) 9. A. catch B. support C. develop D. check
( ) 10. A. politely B. actively C. quietly D. nervously

答案:
1. 答案:D
句意:这个特别的课程是她的传统文化课的一部分。
选项含义:A. foreign(外国的);B. local(当地的);C. modern(现代的);D. traditional(传统的)
解析:第二段第2行提到“She chose a famous work by the late Ming Dynasty writer Zhang Dai. The book shows what life was like in the late Ming Dynasty.”(她选择了晚明作家张岱的一部著名作品,这本书展示了晚明的生活是什么样的),晚明文化属于传统范畴,所以选traditional。

2. 答案:C
句意:她选择了晚明作家张岱的一部著名作品。
选项含义:A. poem(诗歌);B. song(歌曲);C. work(作品);D. painting(绘画)
解析:第二段第3行提到“The book shows what life was like in the late Ming Dynasty.”(这本书展示了晚明的生活是什么样的),书属于作品,所以选work。

3. 答案:A
句意:它提供了一个了解他们日常生活的视角,包括节日、食物和艺术之类的事物。
选项含义:A. offers(提供);B. plans(计划);C. stops(停止);D. changes(改变)
解析:“offer a look into”是固定搭配,意为“提供一个了解……的视角”,所以选offers。

4. 答案:A
句意:我的家来自西安,我在那里参观历史景点和博物馆中长大。
选项含义:A. grew up(长大);B. cheered up(使振作);C. looked up(查阅);D. stood up(站起来)
解析:第三段第1行提到“My family is from Xi'an, and I... visiting historical places and museums there”(我家来自西安,我……在那里参观历史景点和博物馆),这里是说在这种环境中长大,所以选grew up。

5. 答案:B
句意:然而,邓注意到她的许多同学对学习文化遗产不感兴趣。
选项含义:A. Also(也);B. However(然而);C. But(但是,后面不接逗号);D. Moreover(此外)
解析:第三段讲邓对历史感兴趣,第四段讲同学不感兴趣,是转折关系,“However”后可接逗号,所以选However。

6. 答案:C
句意:在另一节课上,学生们学习了像清明这样的传统节日……
选项含义:A. other(其他的,后接复数名词);B. the other(两者中的另一个);C. another(另一个,三者及以上的);D. others(其他的人或物,后不接名词)
解析:这里是多节课中的另一节,所以选another。

7. 答案:B
句意:……并分享他们最喜欢的节日食物,比如青团。
选项含义:A. tool(工具);B. food(食物);C. show(表演);D. game(游戏)
解析:第五段第3行提到“such as qingtuan”(比如青团),青团是食物,所以选food。

8. 答案:D
句意:邓把知识和实践学习结合起来,所以我们能很容易理解。
选项含义:A. but(但是);B. until(直到);C. if(如果);D. so(所以)
解析:前后是因果关系,所以选so。

9. 答案:C
句意:为了培养学生的创造力……
选项含义:A. catch(抓住);B. support(支持);C. develop(培养);D. check(检查)
解析:“develop creativity”意为“培养创造力”,所以选develop。

10. 答案:B
句意:我们应该积极地帮助和支持他们。
选项含义:A. politely(礼貌地);B. actively(积极地);C. quietly(安静地);D. nervously(紧张地)
解析:培养创造力需要积极支持,所以选actively。